30 December, 2020

Thoughts on Aswan

Aswan (Nazeer x Yosreia)

"The mare band at Tersk State Stud in Stavropol, Russia, was based mainly on Polish, French, and Crabbet lines and they had good basic structure, but many were considered plain. With his beautiful dark eyes, dry facial features, dished head, large nostrils, tail carriage, fine bone, height, and charisma, Aswan had characteristics the Soviets desired." - Kristin Berkery, from her article, Aswan: The Stallion Who Helped The Communists Become Capitalists
Do you know what I find most interesting about the the EAO-bred stallion, Aswan? Genetically, in pedigree, he was very similar to Hadban Enzahi. Yes, both horses were sired by Nazeer (Mansour x Bint Samiha) and yes, both horses were out of Sheikh el Arab (Mansour x Bint Sabah) daughters.  However, their dams, Yosreia and Kamla share more common ground than just claiming Sheikh el Arab as their sire. You need to "dig a little deeper" and look to the maternal granddam of each horse, to understand what I mean. 

Aswan's maternal granddam is the mare Hind (Ibn Rabdan x Bint Rustem); while Samha (Baiyad x Bint Sabah) is the maternal granddam of Hadban Enzahi. Ibn Rabdan and Baiyad are sons of the mare Bint Gamila (Ibn Nadra x Gamila) and are maternal siblings. Ibn Rabdan was sired by  Rabdan el Azrak, who in turn, was sired by Dahman el Azrak. Tarfa, the granddam of Baiyad, was a daughter of Dahman el Azrak! With Nazeer as the sire of of both Aswan and Hadban Enzahi, he contributes additional lines to the stallion, Rabdan el Azrak and one of these lines is through the stallion, Samhan, which is important in Hadban Enzahi, as he is double Samiha.With the exception of the 1880 mare, Rabda, the difference between Aswan and Hadban Enzahi in the maternal grandsire line is approx. 3.125%!  

How does the maternal granddam or tail female line remain similar/differ in both horses you ask? Bint Rustem, the granddam of Yosreia (the dam of Hind), is sired by Rustem (Astraled x Ridaa) and was out of Bint Hadba el Saghira (El Halabi x Hadba); while Bint Samiha (the dam of Samha and the granddam of Kamla) is a daughter of Kazmeen (Sotamm x Kasima) and out of Samiha (Samhan x Bint Hadba el Saghira). Bint Rustem and Samiha were maternal siblings, both mares sired by Crabbet-bred stallions. Also, it's the same tail female line, the major difference between Aswan and Hadban Enzahi is the position of Bint Hadba el Sagihira in the pedigree (closer up by one generation in Aswan). So, in this line of the pedigree, the difference between Aswan and Hadban Enzahi are the following individuals: Rustem, Samhan and Kazmeen. And yet, we continue to find similarities in the parts where we believed there were differences. Consider that the stallion Rustem, is an Astraled (Mesaoud x Queen of Sheba) son; while Kazmeen is an Astraled grandson (his sire Sotamm is an Astraled son)! Another interesting fact is that Rustem, Sotamm and Kazmeen were part of the Crabbet importation made by Dr. Branch in 1920. Rustem and Sotamm went to Prince Kemal el Dine, while Kazmeen went to the RAS. 

In my opinion, it is the mare Ridaa (of the powerful Kuhaylan Rodan family) which makes the strongest difference in Aswan's maternal line, while in Hadban Enzahi, it's Kasima (of the now extinct Kuhaylan Jellabi strain in SE breeding). And yet, one can say that even in the "differences", there is commonality, with the Kuhaylan strain serving as common ground between what are 2 Hadban Enzahi-strain stallions. I haven't worked out the math but I feel it is a very small number, less than 10% and possibly, around 6% that separates both stallions, by blood. In our breed, it is tradition to focus primarily on the influence of the mare. It is interesting to point out that it is on the mare side of the pedigree, where we find the differences between both horses. While they appear small on paper, in reality, it is just enough of a difference to identify one individual as "Aswan", the other as "Hadban Enzahi". And that is what I really find amazing, as both horses, used in two different national breeding programmes of countries who were opposed to each other, became consistently strong sires, surpassing all expectations held for them, siring excellence equally in both genders, who in turn, established legacies that remain vibrant and relevant today. And that, is our greatest lesson, which connects people, of different cultures, who through the horse, realize that they have far more in common, all for the love of an Arabian horse. 
 


29 December, 2020

2020: Your Favorite Blogs


The very first blog that I published in 2020 was QR Julio, a 2009 son of *El Nabila B and out of the Enzo daughter, QR Mint Julep, now owned by Mark and Betty Jo Browning of Shadow Oak Arabians. QR Julio was the subject of an email blast that I had received during all of the post-holiday clean-up and as busy as those days were, I decided to open the email at the last minute, discovering the wonder of  QR Julio and the promise hidden deep within his pedigree. Little did I realize, in those first new days, the kind of year that soon, would begin to unravel. 

In mid-March, overwhelmed with the daily news of the virus, I did my best to hide my anxiety.  The haunting images on the daily news shows, the closure of businesses, schools and houses of worship, the changing medical information pushed me over the edge and into a very dark place. Through life's ups and downs, horses have always been my constant. They have been my refuge from the storms of life but the pandemic was different and for the first time, horses were not enough.  I wondered, "who cares about horses when so many people are dying?" It was only through the kindness, encouragement and support of friends like Tzviah Idan, Jody Cruz, Christine Emmert, Jamie Zissis, Robin Lee, Judi Forbis, Joe Ferriss, Marilyn Lang, Char Webb, Kristy Whipperman and somewhat unexpectedly, Arabian Essence, through their webcast, Stay At the Farm, that pulled me out of despair and gave me the glimmer of hope. Soon, I realized that much of what I was feeling, was also being felt by others. I wasn't that alone, as I thought I was. I also realized that through my blog, I might be able to help others to re-focus and take their minds off of the virus, even if only for a few minutes and focus on a horse that is beautiful and joyful, no matter what is going on in the world. And so, a new found determination prevailed and you dear reader, reciprocated in the form of clicks and page views, as you will read below.

Ibn Fa-Serr with Homer Watson

The Straight Babson Egyptian Arabian Horse remains your favorite blog of 2020, having received more clicks than any other blog, not only in 2020 but year-over-year, since I first published it in January of 2009. As a matter of fact, if I take the total amount of clicks the Babson blog has received over its lifetime and compare against the all time favorites; The Straight Babson Egyptian Arabian Horse blog is your 2nd favorite blog of all time, earning almost 5,000 clicks!

Nagsous

However, it was like a "photo-finish" between the Babson blog and (less than 100 clicks separates #1 and #2) the #2 blog, which was all about Nagsous, a 1992 son of Makhsous (*Sultann x Nabda) out of Nagliah (*Ibn Hafiza x *Nabilahh). Unlike the Babson horse blog, Nagsous was written and published in 2020, in March.

Major Mac V

Hot on the heels of Nagsous, in third place, is the story of the beloved Varian-bred, Major Mac V (Maclintock V x Majors Tiffany GA), published four months after the story of our equine superhero, Nagsous, was published. 

Tamria

In fourth place is the story of Tamria, the EAO-bred mare selected by Dr. Ameen Zaher and Dr. Hans Nagel, and imported by The Babolna Stud. I don't think I have worked as hard on a blog, as I worked on Tamria, maybe not since I wrote Looking for Adaweya, which appeared first here and was later published by Samantha Mattocks, The Arabian Breeder's Magazine in England.

Classic Dahra

Rounding out our Top 5, is a blog that I published back in February 2009, the very first in a series of blogs that I titled: BEDOUIN BEAUTY. Your 5th favorite blog of 2020 was all about the Jibbah.

In sixth place was another blog that I published in 2009, about the stallion Anter, a son of Hamdan and a full brother to Shaloul, who together with their full sister, Samira, were part of the group which Judi Forbis' called "THE FABULOUS FOUR".

Atum
In July of 2020, and then again in September, I published a blog about Atum, a 2015 black stallion, sired by Silver SK (Thee Desperado x AK Shalina) and out of Aleah Al Moutribah (Al Adeed Al Shaqab x TheMinstrils Aria). The 2020 Scottsdale Supreme Gold Champion Stallion at the National Breeders Finals, Atum was the 7th most clicked blog of 2020.
*Ibn Safinaz
In September of 2008, a few days after the death of *Ibn Safinaz, a Seef son out of Safinaz, I published my tribute to this most wonderful stallion and his dam. The late Beverly Sziraky of Imperial Egyptian Stud once said,  "I have always felt that Safinaz was one of the most underrated straight Egyptian stallions in the breed. His contribution to the lmperial breeding program was immeasurable." You dear reader, agreed with Beverly and made this blog the 8th most clicked upon blog of 2020.
Waheed Al Azhaar RZ

Waheed Al Azhaar RZ  is an impressively built stallion, sired by Amer Azhaar, a Laheeb al Nasser son out of the Dorian Weil-bred mare, Dorian BintHadidi (Hadidi x Dorian Fa Halima). His dam, Desired Millicent is a daughter of Desperados Getaway (Thee Desperado x ImperialBtKalilah), out of Menouthis, who traces to *Ansata Bint Zaafarana. Waheed Al Azhaar RZ was the 9th most clicked blog of 2020.
*Bint Moniet el Nefous
By the year 1958, Moniet el Nefous had foaled three of her four Nazeer-sired progeny: Ibn el Sheikh in 1955, *Bint Moniet el Nefous in 1957 and Maya in 1958. The fourth foal, a chestnut stallion named *Fakher el Din would be born in 1960. The blog on *Bint Moniet el Nefous was one of the very first blogs I wrote and published in June of 2006. Her story was your 10th favorite blog of 2020.

If we consider the statistics for ONLY the blogs written/published in 2020 and NOT the blogs written/published prior to 2020, the top ten list would include 5 of the blogs presented above, like Nagsous (moves up to #1), Major Mac (moves up to #2), Tamria (moves up to #3), Atum (moves up to #4) and Waheed Al Azhaar RZ (moves up to #5), however, the following 5 blogs climb into the top ten and dear reader,  these blogs become THE HONORABLE MENTIONS OF 2020:
In November, I published the blog about *Hadban Al Shaqab,  a 2001 stallion, sired by Ashhal Al Rayyan (Safir x Ansata Majesta) and out of Sundar Alisayyah (Ruminaja Ali x Imperial Sayyah). He is a maternal brother to the late Al Adeed Al Shaqab, as both horses were out of the same dam, sired by different stallions. He was the 6th most clicked upon blog, out of all the 2020 published blogs.
Also in November, I published a blog about Thee Revolution, a Thee Desperado son out of a very special and uniquely bred mare named Bint Zaarina, a Glorieta Zaarina daughter out of Anchor Hill Hamla. "Rev" was the 7th most clicked blog, out of all the 2020 published blogs.
In October, I published a blog about Fayad Al Shaqab, a 2016 son of *Al Adeed Al Shaqab out of Exotic Tremor, a Richter MH daughter (and full sister to Binte Aziza MH) whom Dr. Joseph "Jody" Cruz also bred but had previously sold. I thought it was interesting, that the blood of Exotic Tremor would return to Rancho Bulakenyo, in a slightly different form. I think dear reader, you felt the same way, as you made this the 8th most clicked upon blog, out of all the 2020 published blogs. 
In February of 2020, I learned that NK Hafid Jamil had passed away. I was deeply saddened by the news, which now, looking back, was like a harbinger of the strange year that would begin to unravel in a few weeks. Seven years ago, when I visited Ezzain Arabians in Kuwait, I came face-to-face with the profound impact that NK Hafid Jamil had exerted within the Ezzain breeding program, creating a unique horse possessing a level of refinement and elegance that I had never encountered before. I shared my feelings and all this stallion taught me. In return, you made it the 9th most clicked upon blog, out of all the 2020 published blogs.
Which brings us to the final blog in our year-end review. WHO was your 10th most clicked upon blog, out of all the blogs published in 2020? Well, dear reader, it is a mare and her name is Echo Hill Jemma. Originally published in February 2020, I re-published her story earlier in December. Echo Hill Jemma is a 2009 grey straight Egyptian mare, sired by the Miri Berger-bred stallion, *Alaa Jabbar Ma'Absha (NK Jamal el Dine x El Waha Martaba) and out of MB Jamillsa, a double *Jamil granddaughter. In tail female line, she traces to the *Ansata Ibn Halima daughter, Monisa Halima (she has her own blog, The Mare Who Once Was, as well as the full length article published in The Arabian Breeder's Magazine).

So my wonderful friends, that's how a strange year like 2020 unfolded, here, at all for the love of a horse... and in conclusion, I would like to extend my thanks to you, for taking the time out of your day to read the words that I have written. Without you, my dear reader, there would be no blog, because I would lose my sense of purpose and the great encouragement that I derive from all of your visits. While I look forward to the forthcoming new year and hopefully, an end to the pandemic, please take a few minutes to remember all of the wonderful people we have lost this year. If there is one lesson that we can take from 2020 into 2021, is to be generous with kindness. Keep in mind that adversity is not a stranger to anyone and we all face some kind of struggle, at one time or another in our lives. Best wishes for a happy New Year!

28 December, 2020

2020: My Favorite Photos

January
When I saw this Suzanne Sturgill photo of Bellagio RCA (Alixir x Rhapsody in Black), I couldn't believe my eyes. "How is that even possible?" I remember asking myself. For the longest time, I believed that of all the coat colors, black horses are the most challenging to photograph. The photos never do the horse justice and often, when you finally see the horse in real life, he doesn't look anything like he looked in the picture. But that's not the case in this photo of a most extraordinary horse, as you are able to see the fully black, large and expressive eyes, as well as the definition of the veins and the prominence of the bone in Bellagio's face. His skin quality is super fine and accentuates all those dry qualities that we admire in the Arabian horse head, including his elastic and very beautifully shaped nostrils, which adorn a head that is short but broad. I derive alot of inspiration from this photo and thought that when you see it, dear reader, you would feel all the wonder and awe that I experience. Especially today, when all the fun and happy holiday times are behind us and we slog through the ice, snow and mud of January.

February
Nour Al Kamar MH embodies many of the tangible and intangible qualities we cherished in *Ansata Ibn Halima (Nazeer x Halima), for Nour Al Kamar MH is a balanced horse, close-coupled, with a strong and smooth top line, a beautifully shaped neck and that classic, short, wide head with large expressive eyes, set low in the head. And also like *Ansata Ibn Halima, Nour Al Kamar MH craves human attention and companionship. He is an affectionate horse, even playful, who enjoys a soothing voice and hand. Jody says, "don’t even think about walking by his stall without stopping to say hello, especially with a carrot in your hand.” Nour Al Kamar MH, in one horse, symbolizes the evolution of the ideal Rancho Bulakenyo Arabian horse; all the way from Dr. Felino Cruz's ideal Arabian horse, to the modern day horses that his son, Dr. Joseph (Jody) Cruz has bred, incorporating new bloodlines into the program like BintAzizaPrincess, the maternal grand dam of Nour Al Kamar MH. What can Nour offer straight Egyptian breeders? Jody says of Nour, "he sires lots of front end, necks, super bodies, tail and trot."
March
Nicole Sachs took many beautiful photos of El Thay Mameluk (Ibn Nazeema x El Thay Mansoura) over the stallion's lifetime. This photo, in its simplicity, is one of my favorite photos of him. A simple lead rope to do a simple task. No fancy jewelry, tassels, gemstones or any of the many trinkets we feel are necessary to "dress up" what is already, a masterpiece of creation. It would be like adding glitter to the portrait of the Mona Lisa, to make it more attractive. I never got to meet El Thay Mameluk in person. I only know of this horse because of Nicole's incredible photographic talent and the generosity of Sabine Von Elm to share this horse with the world. His large, fully black eyes are set lower in his short, wider head. His soft expression is enhanced by the prominence of bone and vein, suggesting a very fine skin quality. The width of his facial crest bone is very wide, conveying the quality that the Bedouin called "asalah". His ears are shorter, with sharp tips, while his nostrils are larger, with a beautiful shape. His expression is made even more powerfully dramatic by his profuse forelock. Will there ever be another horse as magnificent as he was, both inside and out?

April
I can't even begin to tell you how many times I have looked at this picture. Thousands? Millions? Billions? I lost count. Annesilnefous Ezzain, whose name means "the pleasure of the soul", is sired by NK Qaswarah out of NK Momtaza (Ibn Nedjy x Sanaya). Aneesilnefous looks a lot like his sire. There is no mistaking it. Of all the get NK Qawarah has sired at Ezzain, Aneesilnefous is the most like him. He is like his sire in terms of his strength, with the same wonderful strong points in his muscling, in his substance, in the prominence of the bone. As Qaswarah is beautiful, so is Aneesilnefous but his beauty is at a more dramatic level than his sire. Aneesilnefous is a more refined version of Qaswarah, thanks to the influence of his dam. I'll never forget him and this photo, takes me back 7 years ago, when I was fortunate to stand in his presence and admire him.

May
Carl Raswan once wrote, "the most perfect of Arabians then are the 'Muluq' (the Angel) Horses, who are not only physically the most beautiful and perfect, but who have one more feature, which is revealed in the "windows" (or mirrors) of their handsome heads: an expression in their eyes which proves that they are "thinking" (meditating), rational beings with a soul and not just subject creatures to serve us physically." Have you had the opportunity to purchase Judith Forbis' new book, Born to Reign? If you haven't, may I suggest that you move heaven and earth, to do whatever is possible, to purchase a copy before the book is no longer available. In the story of this mare's life, Judi will weave together a tale that will reintroduce the wonder and awe that may be missing from your life, in large part to all that we are currently living through. The eyes of *Ansata Bint Bukra and her descendants spoke volumes, without ever vocalizing one word. For me personally, the story of her life has brought deep reflection, at a time when I have needed it most. When I read Raswan's words, it's not that they didn't stand alone on their own merit, they did; I just did not have a visual that was equal to the power of his words, to make it real. It was actually something that Judi said in another book, about *Ansata Bint Bukra's daughter, Ansata Delilah, that started to bring real meaning to Raswan’s words. This particular photo inspired others too, like Peter Upton, who painted perhaps the most breathtaking portrait of any horse, which eventually would become the cover of Judi’s Born to Reign book. This particular photo has always been special to me, largely because of the expression on *Ansata Bint Bukra's face, magnified through her deeply black eyes. Whether you believe (or not) in Raswan's spiritual perspective regarding the Muluq horses; it’s OK, however, I promise you that *Ansata Bint Bukra's story will inspire you in a way that will even surprise you, as it did for me. In this time that we find ourselves, scared, alone and confronting the fragility of our own life, the truth is that we are not really alone and that God uses every opportunity, to raise our awareness of Him and His love for us. Miracles still happen, God continues to be our God and the Arabian horse still remains as one of God’s creation, as we are.

June
Bashar Al Kamar MH is a 2010 bay stallion, bred by Jody Cruz of Rancho Bulakenyo. His sire, Imperial Al Kamar, was representative of Imperial Egyptian Stud’s classic blend of bloodlines as he was a grandson of the Sameh daughter, *Serenity Sonbolah and through El Hilal, was also a grandson of *Ansata Ibn Halima. What I found interesting about Bashar's pedigree, despite the fact that he is a pure-in-the-strain Kuhaylan horse (and substrain, Kurush), is that *Ansata Ibn Halima exerts a larger percentage of influence genetically. Through El Hilal, Hossny, El Halimaar and Nazim Pascha, he represents 28% of the pedigree. Understanding the foundation of the Rancho Bulakenyo breeding program, I can't think of a horse who better represents the growth of the program from its inception, under Dr. Felino Cruz, to the present day, through Dr. Joseph Cruz's direction. Also, an important point to make about Bashar involves his heavily pigmented coat color. I have noticed that the Imperial Al Kamar-sired horses of this coat color, are different in body type from the grey-colored Kamar-sired horses. Jody says of Bashar, "he's best with mares having strong hind ends and solid toplines. He will add face, eyes, amazing ears and presence." It is hard not to get caught up in the excitement of this single moment and Bashar's electrifying presence, as captured through the camera of Christine Emmert.

July
One of the most beautiful mares that Gleannloch Farm ever produced was Neama, a 1976 daughter of *Nabilahh (Anter x Farasha), sired by *Sakr (*Sultann x Enayat). I still remember the ad that was placed in Arabian Horse World, in advance of the Pyramid Society Breeders Sales I. I was surprised to learn that Neama was offered for sale in June of 1982 by Gleannloch Farms with an Amaal colt at side and bred to *Soufian for a 1983 foal (a mare named Qastal). I believe she was purchased by the late Martha Murdoch of Rocaille Ranch in Texas. Neama produced a grey stallion, Rasheeq in 1988, by Shaikh Al Badi. Neama was also bred to The Minstril twice, to produce the full sisters: Neena in 1990 and Najimah in 1991. This is one of my favorite photos ever, taken by Randi Clark and brings me as much joy today, as when I saw it for the first time.

August
I haven't seen this photo in a long time and yet, one look at it and I can recall the feelings of awe and wonder that I felt, the first time I saw the photo. So many years (and horses) later and, I am still enchanted, in the same way as I was, all those years ago. This is Fair Sir, a 1978 chestnut stallion, bred by Charles and Jeanne Craver. In all the lines of his pedigree, he traced to horses that were imported to the USA, from the Arabian desert, by Homer Davenport in 1906. Fair Sir's sire, Sir, and his dam, Lady Fair were full siblings! Both were sired by the chestnut stallion, Tripoli and out of the grey mare, Dharebah, two important horses who are recognized as second foundation horses, thereby, Fair Sir is part of the group of horses recognized as Core Haifi (aka Kuhaylan Haifi strain). As closely bred as Tripoli and Dharebah were, Fair Sir himself, was bred back to his dam, resulting in Fairy Tale CF, a 1985 grey mare. Fair Sir was especially long lived; he was 30 years old when he died. In his lifetime, he sired 10 get: 7 fillies (Truly Fair, Marigold CF, Most Fair, Fairy Tale CF, Aureole CF, Kore CF, Iambe) and 3 colts (Thobe CF, Accolade CF, Mi Majest Prince).

September
As a 10-year old, I discovered The Black Stallion series of books, written by Walter Farley. As the oldest of 6 children, my parents could not afford to indulge my love of horses with the real thing and library books, like The Black Stallion were the only way I knew, to bring horses into my life. I don't remember which volume included this photo on the back of the dust jacket but I do remember the feeling of total amazement, upon discovering the photo. A paternal grandaughter of Indraff (*Raffles x *Indaia), Al-Marah Athena traced in her tail female line to Nejdme, one of the Syrian desert bred horses exhibited by the Hamidie Society at the Chicago World's Fair. An expressive golden chestnut mare, with a flaxen mane and large, liquid black eyes, perhaps this is why I am particularly drawn to horses of this color. Still, to this day, I see this picture and experience the same level of happiness, as I did in childhood.

October
There are very few equine photos that make me cry and this particular Polly Knoll photo of Serr Maariner (Ibn Fa-Serr x Maarena) is one of them. The photo was actually taken at East Freehold Park, a short distance from Princeton Arabians, to include the flowering pink blossoms that you see in the background. It’s really beautiful in the park at this time of the year (early May). Serr was always so dignified, regal, possessing a serious attitude. He was so focused and what made him happiest was his work. Serr had a very well defined sense of personal body space and you did not enter his space without asking or being invited by him. He was not the kind of horse who would bump you with his head to gain your attention, nuzzle you or shower you with other physical forms of affection, as some horses will. He was a bit aloof, maybe closer to the behavior of a cat and if he wanted a closer level of companionship, he always asked. If he didn’t ask, you knew to leave him alone. He demanded your respect and through experience, you learned what he liked and what bothered him. He didn’t like ‘baby talk’ or tongue clicking, and he didn’t appreciate uninvited hands touching him all over his body, especially hands that would linger on his muzzle, nostrils or chin. It took only one time for me to learn this and although I never made that mistake again, from that point on, I was convinced that he didn’t like me. In hindsight, I think that he really preferred women over men. No surprise, because of the close relationship/partnership he shared with Gail. I was 18 or 19 years old when I met Serr and I don’t think that I realized the opportunity I had at the time to see him as regularly as I did. I took him for granted. I treated him like that moment in time, as fleeting as it turned out to be, would last forever. Most of what I now understand about Serr, was learned in hindsight, through the memories I have of him. But all those lessons came much too late to make a difference in the relationship that I was trying to establish with him back then, in the mid-to-late 80’s. I can’t wish him back to life, so I could try all over again; he is gone forever, with no chance to thank him or to tell him of the difference that he made in my life. I want to believe that through his daughter, I was able to show Serr how much I had progressed in my equine understanding but still, I miss him and the chance to show him the respect I feel for him. I only wish to be as good of a human being, as he was at being a horse.

November
I don't remember when I first met Gari Dill-Marlow, because it felt like I had known her forever. In her company, whether in person, by phone or via email, you could always pick up on the last conversation, no matter how much time had passed. Gari had leased Rosemary Archer's Sa'lilah for breeding and bred her to the stallion, *Carmargue, hoping for a filly. Instead, a tall, leggy and magnificent bay colt was born, whom she named *Carmagnole. When I was working on the blog for *Sa'ika (*Carmagnole was his maternal brother), I stumbled on this particular photo of *Camargnole. Despite the number of cell phones, laptops and tablets that I have owned since Gari first sent the photo to me, I saved the photo.That's how much the photo means to me. Although *Carmagnole sired a daughter, *Carmagnole had very poor semen, approximately 10% motility. At the time, Gari was boarding *Carmagnole and because she had recently purchased *Rushan, she was trying to reduce her monthly horse expenses, in favor of *Rushan. *Carmagnole had been raced in England and had been shown at the British Nationals. Gari knew of my love of dressage and believed in *Carmagnole's ability to be the kind of partner I needed to grow in the discipline. Gari offered *Carmagnole to me, on one condition, that I geld him and show him. He was a huge horse, 16 hands and possessing a spectacular temperament (he loved to lick people, it was his favorite thing to do). At the time, with three small children, a sales career that involved commuting to NYC, I was afraid to take on such a responsibility but *Carmagnole could be the perfect Arabian horse to help me realize my USDF dreams. Tentatively, I accepted Gari's offer and started to contact shipping companies for the transport of *Carmagnole to New Jersey. However, about a week later, Gari called me with the tragic news. *Carmagnole had colicked and tragically, died. I remember the rollercoaster of emotions that I experienced at the time. I didn't personally know the horse but I grieved over the loss of all that Gari had told me about him. I really miss Gari. I depended on her wisdom, her unflappable spirit, her love of the Arabian horse and her ability to tell a good story. She loved *Carmagnole and there was no doubt in my mind that she would not offer such a wonderful horse to just anybody. I am honored that Gari chose to trust me with such an incredible horse.

December
The late Erwin Escher took this photo of Al Adeed Al Shaqab (Ansata Halim Shah x Sundar Alisayyah) at the 1999 Middle East Championships, when Al Adeed was named the Champion Stallion, shown by Michel Byatt. It's my favorite photo of Al Adeed, a young 4-year old stallion, on the threshold of greatness. At the time, I was filled with awe and wonder. How is a horse like this possible? Never, had I seen a horse more perfect than Al Adeed, who possessed a level of smoothness, harmony and classic type that was outrageous. He was the fairy-tale horse that you dreamed of at night and in the morning, you were surprised to learn that it was no dream, he was real. The world can be unsavory, cold and hard at times. Sometimes, in the face of great challenges, all we have can feel that it is not enough. Al Adeed’s beauty empowered us with courage, hope and faith, in the same way that an artistic masterpiece inspires us to live the kind of life that is equal to the beauty we see with our eyes. Al Adeed pushed the boundaries of possibility farther and wider than ever before, because physically, he was a reminder of what is possible. Now, 20 years later, I still experience the same feelings of awe and wonder when I see this photo. He remains timeless and a memory that I will forever treasure

 Many thanks to all of you. Without you, there would be no blog, as I derive great encouragement from all of your visits. I am looking forward to 2021 and uncovering more great stories of the horses we love most in the world. Best wishes for a happy new year!

27 December, 2020

One Man's View of Social Distancing


This is one of my favorite photos of the 1952 stallion, Hadban Enzahi, with many thanks to Oliver Wibihal, who for a long time, together with Aleksi Busch, ran a very popular straight Egyptian website. Oliver had written a series of articles profiling the Nazeer sons which were excellent. The article on Hadban Enzahi included the above photo, which quickly became a favorite of mine.

Hadban Enzahi, bred by the EAO and originally named "Kamel", was a Nazeer son out of Kamla (Sheikh el Arab x Samha). In 1956, Hadban Enzahi was purchased by the Marbach State Stud in Germany, where he was given every available opportunity to succeed and in return, Marbach was rewarded with a consistent level of quality, surpassing all of the expectations the stud farm held for this particular stallion.  Think of his sons like Madkour I, Moneef, Malik, Mahomed; while at the same time realizing that he also sired daughters like Maymoonah, Sahmet, Sanacht, Mohena, Noha...so many to name, that you will become overwhelmed quickly by the legacy that this horse has left for us, in both genders, to enjoy. There are very few stallions, who can consistently sire excellent sons, as well as daughters equal to the quality of the sons. Hadban Enzahi was one of those rare horses and it is a humbling exercise for me, to fully consider  the greatness that this particular horse possessed.

Genetically, Hadban Enzahi is an interesting horse to study because of the intensity of the pedigree. Nazeer, a Mansour son out of Bint Samiha, was bred to Kamla, a daughter, who was sired by a paternal sibling (Sheikh el Arab & Nazeer were half brothers). That's right, the pedigree of Hadban Enzahi can be thought of as a very concentrated cross primarily combining the stallion, Mansour, with Bint Samiha, plus small doses of Baiyad (Mabrouk Manial x Bint Gamila) and Bint Sabah (Kazmeen x Sabah).  Mansour exerts 37.5% influence genetically within the pedigree, while Bint Samiha's genetic contribution is equal to that of Mansour, meaning 70% of the pedigree represents only 2 horses! And really, the dominance of these 2 individuals is a little greater than that when you stop to consider that Bint Sabah is a Kazmeen daughter, as is Bint Samiha, which increases the percentage of influence by Kazmeen from the 18.75% we find in Bint Samiha to 25% (when you add Bint Sabah's line to the percentage). So, that means that the sources of "outcross" blood are less, through Sabah, the dam of Bint Sabah and Baiyad, the sire of Samha, the dam of Kamla. Think again. The sire of Sabah is Mabrouk Manial (Saklawi II x Tarfa), who is also the sire of Baiyad! Really and truly, the outcross blood in the pedigree is even smaller: through Bint Obeya (3.125%) and Bint Gamila (6.25%). Just think of it another way, less than 10% of the blood that flowed in the veins of Hadban Enzahi could be considered really different, as compared to the majority of his pedigree! To further underscore the intensity of the pedigree, consider that one of the sources of outcross blood,  Bint Gamila, is herself a product of line breeding as both her paternal and maternal grandsire was the same horse, El Sennari! 

Recently, I stumbled upon the above photo, which I had never seen before. The background appears to be in a similar winter setting, therefore, I believe the photo must be from the same photo session as the opening photo. What struck me about this particular photo, was not only the size and shape of Hadban Enzahi's eye, but how fully black his eye appears, as well as the pigment of the skin surrounding the eye.  It's a humbling experience for me, to consider a different perspective than the one I believed in (for a long time) and maybe even furthered, concerning the source of flaws that one horse like Hadban Enzahi was believed to pass, from one generation to the next. In this case, an issue of pigmentation in the skin of a desert horse celebrated for possessing fine, dark skin and also, the presence of white, maybe even to the degree of a "human" eye in a few horses I have seen, within a breed celebrated for having eyes that are like "windows to the soul". Is it really Hadban Enzahi who is responsible for these flaws or is it the continued misuse of his extraordinary genetic influence, combined with individuals, who genetically, offer no more room or direction to go in, resulting in horses, whose genetic sources are even more concentrated than Hadban Enzahi? Are the resulting tangible/intangible qualities we like/dislike, the evidence that we got too close? In these days that find us social distancing from one another, I can't help thinking just how close, is too close?

23 December, 2020

EYE-witness: Ansata AlMurtajiz

Ansata AlMurtajiz (Ansata Hejazi x Ansata Samsara) photographed by Usamah Alkazemi's son, Jaber, at Ezzain Arabians, Wafra, Kuwait
Sometimes, a horse comes into your life in the same way that light, as soon as you flip the switch on the wall, floods a previously darkened room. At first, the light overpowers your eye and it takes a few seconds to adjust to the brightness but when that time has passed, you can not only see things more clearly, you see everything that is in the room, right down to the very details. So, it is with Ansata AlMurtajiz, an Ansata Hejazi son out of Ansata Samsara (Prince Fa Moniet x Ansata Samantha). His beauty was so breathtaking, like the light, he overwhelmed all sensory responses. Up until the time that I became aware of Ansata AlMurtajiz, I had met other horses who possessed a soulful countenance, conveyed through deep and luminous black eyes; however, Ansata AlMurtajiz was uniquely different. His eyes were larger, deeper,  more luminous black and yes, I dare to say, conveyed a spiritual force that I had never encountered before. Through his eyes, Ansata AlMurtajiz communicated with you, on a level that maybe, human beings don't normally have a lot of practice with. You just knew, without anyone telling you, that you were in the presence of some one who was really special or, extraordinary. Carl Raswan believed that our modern ways of equine husbandry, focused only upon the horse's physical form and animal mind, prevents us from engaging in an intimate connection with these creatures and dulls our senses, so that we no longer communicate or even, understand their souls. So, just who was this special horse we knew as Ansata AlMurtajiz  and how to better understand him?  Perhaps, the best place to start, dear reader, is through his family, that is, those horses who preceded him.
Bint Samiha (Kazmeen x Samiha)
Ansata Sudarra, the dam of Ansata Hejazi (the sire of Ansata AlMurtajiz), is a daughter of Ansata Abu Sudan, a son of *Ansata Bint Misuna, a Nazeer daughter (out of Maysouna). The mare, Bint Samiha,  appears as both a paternal granddam and a maternal great-granddam in the pedigree of *Ansata Bint Misuna. When bred to Ansata Ibn Sudan (to produce Ansata Abu Sudan), things become interesting. The three additional lines to Nazeer, in the pedigree of Ansata Ibn Sudan (through *Ansata Ibn Halima and * Ansata Bint Mabrouka)  further intensifies the influence of Bint Samiha blood in Ansata Sudarra. Crossed with Ansata Halim Shah, four more lines to Bint Samiha are added, concentrating the influence of this Hadbah strain mare even more, on the paternal side of Ansata AlMurtajiz's pedigree. On the maternal side of the pedigree, through Ansata Samsara, we find  seven more lines to Bint Samiha, three of those lines through Prince Fa Moniet and four through Ansata Samantha.   The combined influence of  Bint Samiha, in Ansata AlMurtajiz's pedigree is approximately 25%! Remember, Bint Samiha is an 1825 mare, who appears far back in the pedigree, as one would expect her to be and yet, she yields a significant presence in the pedigree.
Ansata Delilah (Ansata Shah Zaman x *Ansata Bint Misr)
What I also found interesting is the similarity in phenotype between Bint Samiha and Ansata Delilah, whose pedigree is influenced at approximately 18.75% by Bint Samiha.  However, Ansata Delilah was sired by an intensely-bred  Saqlawi stallion, Ansata Shah Zaman, who added more length to her frame. Ansata Delilah also had a strong topline, which as you can see in the above photo, remained even into her old age. Ansata Delilah’s enchanting expression was magnified through her large, black eyes which had the power to captivate anyone who met her face-to-face. She also had fantastic tail carriage, whether at rest or in movement. Why focus on Ansata Delilah, over the other horses who also carry the influence of Bint Samiha? Well, Ansata Delilah appears in both of the tail female lines of Ansata AlMurtajiz, in the same position (great-granddam) and represents 25% of Ansata AlMurtajiz's pedigree. Her daughter, Ansata Samantha, by Prince Fa Moniet, who is the maternal granddam of Ansata AlMurtajiz, also had large, dark, expressive eyes like her mother, suggesting that these eyes were passed from one generation to the next. Ansata Samantha had an ideal topline that was as smooth, as it was strong and excellent tail carriage, both of which she passed on. Can large, expressive eyes, a strong and smooth topline, tail carriage and the intangible qualities that correlate with an enlightened being be genetically tied with the female line of Ansata AlMurtajiz and possibly, runs back farther than Ansata Samantha and Ansata Delilah? Do we conclude that these qualities originated with *Ansata Bint Bukra, or a long ago ancestor? Could any or all of these qualities come from the maternal line of Nazeer, meaning, Bint Samiha or do we look further back, maybe to the desert and an ancient mare that belonged to a long ago Bedouin breeder? I am not sure that these are questions, for which answers exist but still, it makes me wonder.

In the early 1990's, when Usamah Alkazemi began to formulate a plan of action to breed the horse he envisioned in his mind's eye, he visited Ansata Arabian Stud, as he had become aware that many of the horses he admired, shared common ground in the prefix name, "Ansata". It was on this visit that he met and selected Ansata AlMurtajiz. While we can say that NK Hafid Jamil, through his son NK Qaswarah is a cornerstone of Ezzain, so too, we can say that Ansata Hejazi, is important, through his son, Ansata AlMurtajiz, who established a level of quality and consistency that made it possible for NK Qaswarah to take the breeding program to the highest levels. When I visited Ezzain in 2013,  there were two Ansata AlMurtajiz daughters in the breeding program, Azhaar Ezzain (a full sister to Suror Ezzain), who is a mare of great influence, having founded a vitally important family of horses, like the exquisite mare, Shamsilshmous Ezzain. The other daughter is Alamirah Ezzain, who carries much significance personally for Usamah Alkazemi, her breeder. However, the influence of Ansata AlMurtajiz is also represented through his sons, Suror Ezzain and Nooreddine Ezzain, who sired two daughters each, who were active broodmares in the program at the time I met them. Even as a great grandsire, Ansata AlMurtajiz's influence continues to be felt! Nooreddine was represented in five horses, while Suror was represented in six! I don't believe that a more compelling statement can be made, as to why Ansata AlMurtajiz remains so significant in the Ezzain breeding program and later, as an important sire for Mr. Alaa Al Roumi of Al Rayah Arabians and Mr. Talal Al Nisf of Al Sharq Farm in Kuwait.

Sadly, Ansata AlMurtajiz died in 2016 but his influence (and that of his ancestors, like Bint Samiha) remains dynamic, vibrant and relevant, to the present day. The Breeders Cup for Straight Egyptian Arabian horses was held recently (February 17th through the 19th) at Bait Al Arab Arabian Horse Center in Kuwait. With many thanks to Arabian Essence TV, who made the videos of the show available on You Tube, I was able to watch the get and grand-get of Ansata AlMurtajiz who participated in the show,  like his beautiful daughter (out of Ghazalla, an Al Adeed Al Shaqab daughter), presented in class 8, the 7 - 10 year old mares. Her name is Ghazala Al Rayah, bred by Mr. Alaa Hamad Al Roumi of Al Rayah Arabians:

Also competing at the show, within the same class as Ghazala Al Rayah, was Sabika Al Sharg, an Ansata AlMurtajiz daughter out of Ansata Sabika, bred by Mr. Talal Al Nisf of Al Sharq Farm:
In Class 7A, the 4 -6 year old mares, I found Janna Al Ward, an Ansata AlMurtajiz daughter out of NK Nakeebya,  a hugely influential mare for Ezzain Arabians and a daughter of NK Hafid Jamil out of NK Nabeelah (Nahaman x Nashua). Janna Al Ward is bred and owned by Mr. Salah Ahmad Al Terkait of Al Ward:
Also in Class 7A, the 4-6 year old mares, I found Malak Al Konooz, an Ansata AlMurtajiz daughter out of Mahlisa Halima, bred by Al Konooz Stud:
The 4-6 year old entries were so numerous (29 total mares), the show ran an additional class, 7B, and within this class I found Feddah Al Rayah, an Ansata Al Murtajiz daugher out of Farida Al Rayah, also bred by Mr. Alaa Hamad Al Roumi of Al Rayah Arabians:
I also must mention that there were three Ezz Ezzain daughters and two sons at the show. Ezz Ezzain is an Ansata AlMurtajiz son out of Najeiah, a Nahaman daughter. Interestingly for me, Mohamed Al Mubaraki bred the mare, M.Naeema, out of Neama Sqr, who showed in the 4 - 6 year old mare class. Mohamed also bred M.Anan, a son of Ansata AlMurtajiz, out of Aroub Asayel, who was shown in the 7+ year old stallion class. It was at Al Mubarak Arabians, the beautiful farm of Mohamed Al Mubaraki, that I was blessed to meet Ezz Ezzain personally, seven years ago!  Khaled Faleh Sahab Musad bred the Ezz Ezzain daughters: Ajayeb Shaha (out of Cauley) and Ajayeb Shammah (out of HF Aida), both of whom showed in the 7-10 year old mare class. Additionally, an Ezz Ezzain son, Ezz Alsuhail, out of NK Miriam, bred by Ahmad Al Mutairi, was shown in the 4 - 6 year old stallion class, while Ezz Al Sedirawi, an Ezz Ezzain son out of Marreyah, bred by Al Sedirawi Arabians was also shown in the 7+ year old class. There were other horses in the show who claimed Ansata AlMurtajiz farther back in the pedigree, for example, Mr. Salah Ahmad Al Terkait of Al Ward, bred and owns a mare named Fajer Al Ward, who competed in Class 9, the 11+ year old mare class. Her dam is Sarrah Ezzain, an Ansata AlMurtajiz daughter.

In the winter of 2013, thanks to the kindness of the late Mr. Usamah AlKazemi of Ezzain Arabians,  I was finally able to meet Ansata AlMurtajiz. There are times in a man's life that bear significance and become treasured memories, for example, learning to drive a car, graduating college, getting married, the birth of your children. Among those cherished moments, meeting Ansata AlMurtajiz  remains one of the highlights of my life. He was more beautiful than any picture I had ever seen and yet, there was something about him, that enchanted me, in a very deep and profound way. As I walked away, he rose on his hind legs and hung his head over the wall of his stall to look at me, as I walked down the aisle. When I asked about it later, I was told that it was a thing that he liked to do. I turned and looked back at him and we made eye contact. It is a moment that I cherish and think of often. In that special moment, his deep inner beauty touched my heart and I knew it would be the last time that I ever saw him. I just knew.

***Originally published, March 2020. The words I have written can not fully convey the gratitude for Mr. Usamah Alkazemi's freindship and the deep sorrow I still feel for his death. And so, I lovingly dedicate this blog to his memory and the continued legacy of his straight Egyptian Arabian breeding program.***

22 December, 2020

Not Your Mother's Kielbasa

"...by then (1962) I knew *Sulejman, then 27 years old, who was at C.A. West's in Pennsylvania. I went to see him. The old horse was sterile and Mr. West kindly told me that I was welcome to take him and see if we could do anything for him. Dr. Stephen Lange was with us then and in a few short months, he had *Sulejman breeding again but of course, in a limited way. He produced 4 sons for us. I had gambled big and bred him to the best of our mares." - Bazy Tankersley

*Sulejman was a 1934 grey stallion, a son of Fetysz (Baksysz x Siglavi Bagdady) and out of Fasila (Rasim x Fejr), bred by Baron William Bicker. You know what is really interesting? Fasila. She was not a Polish mare.  A 1923 mare, she was bred by Crabbet Stud in England. As a matter of fact, her sire, Rasim (Feysul x Risala) was bred by Crabbet and her dam, Fejr (Rijm x Feluka) was also Crabbet-bred. What's even more interesting, is that when you travel one generation back from those horses, at least one or two of Fasila's 4 grandparents were also bred by Crabbet. And if they weren't Crabbet bred, then they were horses purchased and imported by the Blunts. So, what is interesting is that *Sulejman is considered a Polish horse, when actually, he wasn't. 

In tail female line, he traces to Ferida, an 1886 mare purchased from the Shammar Bedouin tribe by the Blunts and imported to Crabbet Park in 1891. She was tiny and may have fooled many people with her dimunitive size but in a horse race, she was a genuine firecracker, as she possessed great speed. However, her lightning speed aside, she was a significant broodmare, also highly regarded for passing remarkable beauty onto her offspring, as well as a sweet character. In strain, Ferida was Manaqiyah Sbailiyah.

Do you know what makes Fasila even more interesting? Her Egyptian blood. Yes, that's right...EGYPTIAN. Fasila is 62.5% Egyptian! Her ancestry includes the Ali Pasha Sherif horses: Feysul, Mesaoud and Mahruss II. 

People who were fortunate to see *Sulejman in person, never forgot his beauty and often, what they remembered most about him were his large, black, expressive eyes.

In all the recorded literature concerning *Sulejman, he is considered "Polish" and while I will agree that *Sulejman was Polish-bred, as Baron Bicker bred *Sulejman and he also owned his dam Fasila, as well as Fasila's sire, Rasim (he purchased those horses from Crabbet Stud); *Sulejman was technically only 25% Polish in blood, 25% Austrian (his paternal granddam, Siglavi Bagdady was bred by the Radowce Stud in Austria), 50% Crabbet and of that Crabbet percentage, 31.25%  is actually Egyptian! It is also very interesting that here I am, in 2020, writing these words, when the Polish State Studs have incorporated many bloodlines, including Egyptian breeding, into their state sponsored breeding programs. And specifically, I am thinking of very current mares like  the gorgeous mare, Pilarosa  (Al Adeed Al Shaqab x Pilar), as well as my personal favorite, Parmana, the Al Maraam daughter out Palmira (Monogramm x Palestra) who sold for $180,000 euros at the Pride of Poland sale a couple of years ago. What's that old saying? Everything old is new again. 

*Sulejman, along with the pregnant mares:*Kasztelanka and *Kostrzewa, as well as *Azja IV and *Rybitwa, were purchased and imported by Henry Babson in 1938.  As with all the horses that fell outside of the 1932 straight Egyptian group, the Babson Farm eventually dispersed all of the non-Egyptian horses, including the Polish horses. *Sulejman went to Walter Ross in the early 1950's and from there, to Bazy Tankersley in the 1960's. However, prior to leaving the Babson Farm, *Sulejman was offered to the late Dr. Thomas Martin DVM of Missouri. Prior to attending college and veterinary school, Dr. Martin worked at the Babson Farm, under Homer Watson. When the Babson Farm decided to disperse the Polish horses, Homer offered *Sulejman to Dr. Martin, who had been riding the horse and loved him. 

Dr. Martin felt that *Sulejman possessed all of the conformational qualities he valued most, that is, pronounced withers, a broad and deep chest, mild slope of croup, a short and strong back and good natural action. However, as a young man, having decided to attend veterinary school, Dr. Martin did not feel that he could offer *Sulejman all that he deserved, in terms of promotion and breeding opportunities. Eventually, Dr. Martin would choose the *Sulejman son, Shasul (out of the Crabbet-bred mare, Shayba) and *Sulejman daughter, Sulejma (out of the *Sulejman daughter, Sulayba). From these two horses, Dr. Martin, over his lifetime, created and nurtured a long term breeding program that is solely based on the blood of *Sulejman, without adding any outside blood. 

*Sulejman sired somewhere around 45 horses over his lifetime, with 12 of those horses born during his tenure at the Babson Farm and the balance were sired after leaving the Babson Farm. It's interesting that the legendary breeder, Alice Payne of Asil Arabians in Chino, California, who owned the important Skowronek sons,*Raffles and *Raseyn, also had Maarlejman, a *Sulejman son out of Fa El Maar (Fay-El-Dine x *Maaroufa), in addition to one of the Babson Polish mares, *Rybitwa and her *Fadl daughter, Bitwa. Another important son was Tobruk, out of Fazala (*Fadl x *Bint Serra I), who became a chief sire for Milton and Virginia Thompson, who also owned the straight Babson Egyptian mare, Rose of Egypt.  

I think the most important lesson we can learn from the life of *Sulejman is the global impact that his pedigree presents. He is not the result of one country's bloodlines or one breeder's vision. He is the end result of many different horses, bred by people who are as diverse, as the horse is diverse. If anything, the greater lesson to be learned is that of celebration, for all of the connections we share, as admirers of the Arabian horse breed. The breeding of straight this and pure that, is somewhat divisive and isolates us from each other and the truly wonderful horses we are breeding. However, when we come together, look at what is possible. We celebrate the sacrifice, that is, the blood, sweat and tears of all the breeders, past and present, who are committed to keeping *Sulejman relevant in today's Arabian horse genepool.

***This post is lovingly dedicated to the memory of Dr. Thomas W. Martin DVM, who engineered a breeding program founded on the blood of *Sulejman, through his son, Shasul and daughter, Sulejma. Dr. Martin, in the early days of his college career discovered a love for genetics, while working in a lab. He believed that with selective inbreeding,  you can super concentrate desireable traits that become prepotent, no matter how the blood is used.  He believed in his horses and spent his life creating a program that delivered consistency of genotype and phenotype.***  

21 December, 2020

Sa'ika

*Sa'ika (Prince Saraph x Sa'lilah) 

It only seems like yesterday, when I came across a photo of the 1981 stallion, *Sa'ika, for the first time. When 20 minutes sometimes feels like an eternity, can you explain how 40 years have passed so quickly? Do you remember 1981? The US National Champion Stallion that year was *Marsianin (Aswan x Magnolia) and the National Champion Mare was Rohara Tsultress (Ivanhoe Tsultan x Emenee). Outside of our Arabian horse world, Ronald Reagan was sworn in as the 40th American President and shortly thereafter, the country fell into a recession, Luke and Laura married on General Hospital, Walter Cronkite retired, the CDC reported 5 cases of a rare form of pneumonia that would later become known as AIDS  and *Sa'ika, a magnificent Arabian stallion was born.

I am partial to chestnut-colored horses and *Sa'ika, with his strong and solid body wrapped in shades of red and gold, captured my attention.  I thought he was spectacular. I searched for the conformation shot that I remember from those days but when I found the above photo instead, which incidentally,  I had never seen before, I just had to share it with you. His alert, interested and soft expression made me melt and convinced me not to keep searching for the photo that I had been searching. Initially, I had planned to put the photo in the sidebar, as one of the monthly "My Favorite Photos" but the more I thought about it, the more I thought about his unique story and all of the wonderful people who had a part in it, so naturally, I love a good story and I just had to tell you all about him.  Can you imagine what it must have been like to see *Sa'ika's face every morning? How lucky some people are. 

*Sa'ika was bred by beloved author, historian and breeder, the late Rosemary Archer of the Worth Stud in England. I have only known Rosemary Archer through her monumental work and through my friendship with Gari Dill-Marlow.  Gari enjoyed a friendship with Rosemary, even bred Sa'lilah to *Camargue, resulting in the gorgeous bay stallion (and half brother to Sa'ika), *Carmagnole. It is through Gari's many stories, that I developed a deep respect for Rosemary Archer. It's very difficult to write of people like Rosemary and Gari because neither person is alive anymore and the absence of them in this world is still tragic and very deeply felt. No one lives forever but with particular people who bring so much significance and joy to others, well, I find myself wishing that they had more time. 

Prince Saraph (Samson x Princess Alia)

*Sa'ika was the son of Prince Saraph, a chestnut stallion who was also bred by Worth Stud, and out of Rosemary's pride and joy, the famous grey mare, Sa'lilah (Silver Flame x Sunset). In tail female line, *Sa'lilah traces through Lady Wentworth's critically important broodmare, Silver Fire, to the straight Egyptian mare, Sobha (Wazir x Selma), a mare sired by an Ali Pasha Sherif-bred stallion and out of an Abbas Pasha bred mare, out of desert-bred horses purchased by Abbas Pasha. 

Rosemary Archer, the breeder of *Sa'ika with Sa'lilah (Silver Flame x Sunset) 

It is interesting to consider that the desert lines that come through Sa'lilah are complemented by the desert lines also present in Prince Saraph, as he traces in his tail female line to the famous warrior mare of the desert, Rodania. By virtue of both parents, *Sa'ika is 100% Crabbet breeding.

*Sa'ika eventually joined the cast of Mark Miller's awesome equine dinner theatre, Arabian Nights, in Orlando, Florida, while I got married, started a sales career in New York City and raised a family. *Sa'ika became a star performer, trained and ridden by FEI trainer, rider and celebrated author, Yvonne Barteau, whose books, Ride the Right Horse and The Dressage Horse Manifesto, remain as personal favorites of mine.  Like Rosemary Archer and Gari Dill-Marlow, I admire Yvonne Barteau, mainly because of her respect and tolerance for the individuality of equine personalities. Not to mention that along with her husband Kim, they are brilliant horse trainers who know how to help horses, in becoming the best version of themselves. While I didn't forget *Sa'ika, life just happened and on a day-to-day basis, the matters of managing a life full of responsibilities, took precedence over horsey things. That's just how it is, right?

*Sa'ika (Prince Saraph x Sa'lilah) ridden by Yvonne Barteau in a performance at Arabian Nights 

However, here is the interesting twist in this story of *Sa'ika. Every now and then, Arabian horses seemed to pop into my life during the hardest of times to make me forget, if only for a minute, of life's challenges. How do you say it? You know, the daily grind. Working in Manhattan and having to walk zig-zag across midtown to my office offered many opportunities to see things that I wouldn't have been able to see anywhere else. So, imagine my surprise, when one day, I was trying to cut through Rockefeller Center, as I did a hundred million times before, only to find a fence of sawhorses set up, surrounding a sand ring that looked more like a dressage ring and a horse with a rider trotting in the ring. In the middle of Rockefeller Center! I made my way through the crowd to get a closer look and to my surprise, the horse looked like like an Arabian horse, as he extended his trot across the diagonal towards me! When I heard the Today Show announcer say "Sa'ika", I could not believe it! *Sa'ika! How could it be? Instantly, my mind went to the photo that I had seen in the magazine in the eighties! How lucky could I be, to be walking in Manhattan, this early in the day, to find a long ago dream horse named *Sa'ika, working in my favorite discipline! It still feels like a miraculous event.
***the above video footage of Sa'ika was taken by Mary Ellen Fox***

And this is where the story of *Sa'ika becomes an interesting story to tell. The Arabian horse has always enjoyed a colorful history with the National Horse Show, held in Madison Square Garden, every autumn. In years past, through sponsors like Courvoisier, the Cognac company, a purebred gelding was raffled each year. I remember sending my entry, year-after-year, an exciting amount of expectancy that I would win, sealed within each envelope I mailed.  Fast forward to the 1990's, when Arabian Nights had agreed to send a horse to the National Horse Show, to perform a musical freestyle, as part of each evening's performances. However, fate, played a hand in furthering *Sa'ika's growing celebrity and the horse that was initially chosen for New York, unexpectedly died and *Sa'ika, as beautiful, talented and willing a horse as he was, became the replacement horse that Arabian Nights sent instead. So, as I stood on the sideline, watching *Sa'ika, I knew none of this background story and *Sa'ika, as evidenced in the looks of many of the faces who stood with me, won a lot of fans for the Arabian horse that day. For me personally, seeing *Sa'ika within that context, not only surprised me, it impressed me. That part of New York is always busy; the noise of honking horns, police, ambulance and fire truck sirens, people shouting, even the shrill sound of a whistle as someone tries to hail a cab, are sounds that ricochet off the buildings. The sight of all the international flags waving in the wind, people running, waving arms and shouting, well, it's alot to ask of a horse to tolerate all these new sounds and sights in a short amount of time. *Sa'ika never flinched, never spooked; he was totally focused on what he was doing. *Sa'ika's performance energized me and filled me with new hope, that one day, I could find a horse like *Sa'ika, who was not only beautiful as a representative of the Arabian horse breed; he would also be athletic, kind and willing. In my eyes that day, there was nothing that *Sa'ika could do any better, than what he had already accomplished. With a horse like *Sa'ika by my side, the world was full of possibility and even the most challenging of tasks, could be accomplished. 
Sa'ika (Prince Saraph x Sa'lilah) as photographed by Mary Ellen Fox

Sa'ika was last owned by Mary Ellen Fox of Camelot Farms in Tennessee. Thanks to Mary Ellen's expert and loving care, Sa'ika lived a long, healthy life of 30 years.  Sadly, he died in January, 2011. I only wish that I had the chance to let him know how he lifted my spirit that particular morning, in what was the most unexpected place of all to find an Arabian horse. I'll never forget *Sa'ika and the lessons he taught me about courage, focus and facing your fears with a positive attitude. In these strange days we find ourselves, those lessons are still relevant today.

***After 14 years, this blog post is my 350th and out of gratitude to you, my dear reader, this blog post is lovingly dedicated to you. Thank you for taking time out of your day to visit my blog and read the words that I have written. Your kindness and generosity humble me and encourage me to keep writing, just for you and of course, all for the love of an Arabian horse.***