all for the love of a horse...: *Saba El Zahraa++

27 May, 2023

*Saba El Zahraa++

*Saba El Zahraa (*Morafic x *Salomy), photographer unknown

In 1962, the Marshalls imported 5 mares from Egypt. *Salomy, an El Sareei daughter out of Malaka (Kheir x Bint Bint Riyala) was one of the 5 and was in foal to *Morafic (Nazeer x Mabrouka). The following year, she foaled a colt, whom the Marshalls named *Saba El Zahraa.

When Moniet el Nefous was bred to El Sareei, she produced *Tuhotmos in 1962. Its interesting to find these 2 horses reunited in the pedigree of *Saba El Zahraa, with the added influence of the Rodania matriline, one of the most influential mare families in the breed, plus Nazeer, Sid Abouhom and the RAS racehorse, Kheir. The other interesting point is the placement of these 2 horses within the pedigree, as compared to *Tuhotmos. Moniet el Nefous, via her Sid Abouhom daughter, Mabrouka, is found on the sire side of the pedigree, while El Sareei comes by way of the dam side, through *Salomy, the dam of *Saba El Zahraa.

At the time that *Saba El Zahraa was foaled, the Gleannloch straight Egyptian breeding program was in its infancy. I wonder if the Marshalls realized how important this particular horse could have been to their program? They decided to sell him and unfortunately, *Saba El Zahraa was primarily bred to domestic mares, purebreds who reflected the bloodlines that were popular and readily available in America, before the importations from other countries began. That's where we will find the majority of his influence today. Why do I use the word, "important" in the same sentence with *Saba El Zahraa? His dam, *Salomy, who was a great producer of breeding stock. She was bred to *Moftakhar and produced the super broodmare, Il Mandil. This combination also unites the two branches of the Rodania matriline in straight Egyptian breeding: Bint Riyala (through Malaka) and Bint Rissala (through Kateefa). When Il Mandil was bred back to Moniet el Nefous via *Soufian, the important broodmare, Moniet Il Mandil was foaled. She went on to produce a record number of daughters like Egyptian Charm, Egyptian Belle, Egyptian Dream, Egyptian Melody and Egyptian Rasmona among others. When Il Mandil was bred to *Morafic, she produced Moradil, also a star broodmare who produced Faras Azali by Fehris (*Morafic x *Kahramana), whose grandaughter, Bint Faras Azali was an important mare for Ansata. On a weekend like Memorial Day, when we remember the sacrifices of so many, I find myself wondering over *Saba El Zahraa and the age old question, which can be applied to so many horses: what if he had been used similarly within the straight Egyptian population in his time?

***Many thanks to Debbie Courtney from the Gleannloch Facebook fan page, who recently posted a bunch of photos of the horse, including the one above. You gave me so much to think about and this Saba El Zahraa blog would not exist, if it were not for you**

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MY FAVORITE WEBSITE

If you want to understand the desert Arabian horse on a deeper level, then you will want to visit Daughters of the Wind, a blog maintained by Edouard al-Dahdah, since 2008. It's my favorite place to visit, on a regular basis. For me personally, the information that Edouard presents is at times so profound, that I find myself weeks, even months later, still thinking about what he has written. I consider him a treasured source of inspiration and for the times that I don't feel like writing anymore, a significant source of encouragement. In one place, you will be able to read of the horses, their heritage; as well as the culture, traditions and the geography of the land, from where they originated. I strongly encourage you to visit his blog to broaden your understanding and deepen your appreciation for the Bedouin-bred horse.

MY FAVORITE WEBSITE X 2

The Horse In Word and Picture is the blog of Rania el Sayed, a very talented photographer, whose equine photography is second-to-none. I still remember when I first learned of Rania, it was all because of the late Dr. Nasr Marei. At the time, Nasr published an article that featured Rania's photography. I was thrilled by the photography and later, "meeting" Rania was one of the highlights of my horse life. I loved her photo of Mangooma and Rania, in an act of kindness never to be forgotten, let me use her photo in my blog. Thanks Rania for all of your support. You'll love Rania's blog and all of the equine topics she covers, including the straight Egyptian Arabian Horse. She really pushes me to think deeply about things that I haven't thought in a while. And you don't have to join Facebook, to read her posts. .

MY FAVORITE BOOK

One of the questions that I am asked most frequently is which book(s) do I recommend? Judith Forbis', The Classic Arabian Horse, published in 1976, is MY FAVORITE BOOK...EVER. Prior to the publication of this book, we really didn't have anything that compiled the history, the bloodlines & breeding practices and conformation (including breed type) of the straight Egyptian horse in one volume. You had to dig through multiple sources, sometimes in languages foreign to one's own, to try and develop an understanding of the Egyptian Arabian horse. So, this is my recommendation to you today, especially if you are just starting, this is the most important book you will ever own. You can find the book on Amazon, previously owned, at a very affordable price.

A NEW FAVORITE BOOK

Many times, I have heard other enthuiasts say, "if only I could get into the mind of this breeder and understand the Arabian horse as he or she does!" Dr. William Hudson, a long-time breeder, weaves together his lifetime of experiences including the latest developments in equine genetic science with the history, art and culture of the Arabian horse. This is not the type of book that you will read, cover-to-cover, in one sitting. You will find yourself turning to this massive 1,500 page, 2-volume set, over and over. If you love Arabian horses and want to understand the breed intimately, on a deeper level, this is the only book you will ever need to own. If you are breeding Egyptian Arabian horses, I urge you to purchase this 2-volume set before you breed one more horse!

MORE FAVORITE BOOKS...

One of the questions that I am asked most frequently is which book(s) do I recommend? Previously, I mentioned Judith Forbis' THE CLASSIC ARABIAN HORSE which is a great introduction to the breed and to Egyptian Arabian horses specifically. But now, you have read that book and are ready to go deeper. So, this is the book that I recommend reading (VOLUME II ) without hesitation. It's fantastic. The depth of this book, within tail female lines, sire lines and strains found in Egyptian (EAO) breeding is not found anywhere else. If you are serious about the Egyptian Arabian horse, whether a breeder, student or enthusiast, you must read this book, at least once!

STILL MORE FAVORITE BOOKS

In the Preface, Dr. Nagel wrote, "Since it is claimed that the Arabian horse breed is one of the oldest on earth, one has to accept that it is also in the crossfire of many opinions which sometimes clash vigorously. There are obviously many doubts and errors, and the advocates of different concepts seem to be not ready to settle on a common stance. It should encourage the reader to think...The refreshing variety of thoughts surrounding this noble member of the great family of horses should not be lost." Whether you agree or disagree with Dr. Nagel, is not what is important but rather, the resulting thought that this book will inspire. I can't even tell you how many times I have read this wonderful book cover-to-cover. It's one of the more provocative books that I have ever read and each time I have read it, a part of the book that had not impacted me previously, will cause me to think deeply for days, weeks and even months at a time. So, dear reader, I recommend this book to you, in the hope that it will inspire you to think deeply about our breed and examine why, you feel the way you do.

"The ideal Arabian type is recognizable at sight to the experienced horseman and novice alike. It falls short of the ideal if it reminds one of another horse or breed. It falls short of the ideal if it is so plain and uncertain of type as to require a sign: 'This is an Arabian horse.' It falls short of the ideal if it is so coarse and masculine as to remind one of a small Percheron, at one extreme, or so highly animated and elf-like as to remind one of a gazelle at the other extreme. The ideal type stands out alone. You know it immediately when you see it."-Ben Hur, from his 1951 Western Horseman article, Type in the Arab

In the summer of 2006, when I discovered Blogger, the last thing on my mind was creating a blog. At the time, I had been participating in a popular Egyptian Arabian horse website and desired to find a website that would allow me to "cut-and-paste" the posts that I had written for future reference. From those humble beginnings, this blog was born. I'm not a professional writer and although I want to say that writing is a hobby; I think it is better to say that I write for the love of the breed. I've had the good fortune to meet a number of horses who are now considered legendary, as well as some really wonderful people, who are equally legendary. Over the years, people have suggested that I charge a subscription fee or pursue paid sponsorships but you know how money changes everything and this blog, after all, is a labor of love. So, there you have it, the story of the blog. Many thanks to the people who make this blog doable, for example, where would I be without any of the photographers, the "visual storytellers" of our breed, who allow me to post their pictures and to the authors of the many books and magazine articles that I have read over the course of 45 or so years, helping to educate a long ago kid, crazy in love with Arabian horses. And finally, an overwhelming amount of gratitude for you dear readers, for coming here to this place, to read, discover and celebrate this common ground we share, all for the love of an Arabian horse.

27 May, 2023

*Saba El Zahraa++

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